{"id":16010,"date":"2025-08-29T21:45:46","date_gmt":"2025-08-29T13:45:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/16010"},"modified":"2025-08-29T21:45:46","modified_gmt":"2025-08-29T13:45:46","slug":"%e6%8e%a2%e7%a9%b6%e6%b1%bd%e8%bd%a6%e5%86%85%e9%a5%b0%e7%94%a8%e8%81%9a%e9%86%9a%e5%af%b9%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e6%b3%a1%e6%b2%ab%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e5%92%8c%e8%80%90%e4%b9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/16010","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u7a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u7528\u805a\u919a\u5bf9\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u673a\u5236"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5404\u4f4d\u6c7d\u8f66\u53d1\u70e7\u53cb\u3001\u5185\u9970\u9274\u8d4f\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6f5c\u4f0f\u5728\u542c\u4f17\u5e2d\u4e2d\u7684\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u201c\u5403\u74dc\u7fa4\u4f17\u201d\u4eec\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u804a\u804a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e2\u719f\u6089\u53c8\u964c\u751f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u2014\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u90a3\u8f6f\u4e4e\u4e4e\u3001\u500d\u611f\u8212\u9002\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5173\u952e\u89d2\u8272\uff1a\u805a\u919a\u3002\u54b1\u4eec\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u5256\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u805a\u919a\u8fd9\u54e5\u4eec\u513f\uff0c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u201c\u5174\u98ce\u4f5c\u6d6a\u201d\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u573a\u767d\uff1a\u4e00\u573a\u201c\u8272\u9999\u5473\u4ff1\u5168\u201d\u7684\u5185\u9970\u76db\u5bb4<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u6253\u5f00\u8f66\u95e8\uff0c\u4e00\u80a1\u65b0\u8f66\u7279\u6709\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u6251\u9f3b\u800c\u6765\uff08\u867d\u7136\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u5bb6\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u65e0\u5473\u5185\u9970\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6c14\u5473\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u201c\u6027\u683c\u201d\uff09\u3002\u6620\u5165\u773c\u5e18\u7684\u662f\u7ebf\u6761\u6d41\u7545\u7684\u4e2d\u63a7\u53f0\uff0c\u5305\u88f9\u7740\u7ec6\u817b\u76ae\u9769\u7684\u5ea7\u6905\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u89e6\u611f\u67d4\u8f6f\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u76d8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u90fd\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u9ed8\u9ed8\u5949\u732e\u3002\u5b83\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\u5916\u8868\u4e0b\uff0c\u9ed8\u9ed8\u652f\u6491\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8212\u9002\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c\u805a\u919a\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u4f4d\u82f1\u96c4\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5173\u952e\u63a8\u624b\u3002\u5b83\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u6280\u827a\u7cbe\u6e5b\u7684\u8c03\u9152\u5e08\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u201c\u53e3\u611f\u201d\u2014\u2014\u8f6f\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u56de\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u754c\u7684\u201c\u53d8\u5f62\u91d1\u521a\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u805a\u919a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e00\u4e0b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u8fd9\u4f4d\u6750\u6599\u754c\u7684\u201c\u53d8\u5f62\u91d1\u521a\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u548c\u591a\u5143\u9187\u53cd\u5e94\u800c\u6210\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u53d8\u5e7b\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u5c31\u50cf\u201c\u9762\u7c89\u201d\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u9187\u5c31\u50cf\u201c\u6c34\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u805a\u919a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u201c\u9762\u5305\u201d\u53e3\u611f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u201c\u9175\u6bcd\u201d\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u805a\u919a\uff0c\u4f1a\u8d4b\u4e88\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u805a\u919a\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u201c\u7075\u9b42\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u91cd\u5934\u620f\u6765\u4e86\uff01\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u805a\u7126\u805a\u919a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u7684\u201c\u7075\u9b42\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u542b\u6709\u919a\u952e (-O-) \u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5b83\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e5f\u5343\u53d8\u4e07\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u805a\u919a\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\uff1a\u767e\u82b1\u9f50\u653e\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u6240\u957f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u805a\u919a\u5bb6\u65cf\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u6210\u5458\u4f17\u591a\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\u805a\u919a\u591a\u5143\u9187 (Polyether Polyol, POP) \u548c\u805a\u56db\u6c22\u544b\u5583 (Polytetrahydrofuran, PTHF) \u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u805a\u919a\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9\u4e5f\u5927\u76f8\u5f84\u5ead\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6b66\u4fa0\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u95e8\u6d3e\uff0c\u5404\u6000\u7edd\u6280\u3002<\/p>\n